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14 kata1 poin tata bahasa1 dialog~17 mnt

Mulai belajar Flashcard Kuis

Kosakata14 kata

under/ˈʌndər/Kata depan

di bawah · below something

Contoh

The cat is under the chair.

Kucing itu ada di bawah kursi.

over/ˈoʊvər/Kata depan

1.di atas · higher than something
2.melintasi, di seberang · from one side to the other

Contoh

A lamp hangs over the table.

Sebuah lampu tergantung di atas meja.

The bridge is over the river.

Jembatan itu melintasi sungai.

near/nɪr/Kata depan

dekat · a short distance from something

Contoh

I live near the school.

Aku tinggal dekat sekolah.

between/bɪˈtwiːn/Kata depan

di antara (dua) · in the space that has one thing on each side

Contoh

The bank is between the shop and the hotel.

Bank itu terletak di antara toko dan hotel.

here/hɪr/Kata keterangan

di sini · in this place

Contoh

Please sit here.

Silakan duduk di sini.

table/ˈteɪbəl/Kata benda

meja · a piece of furniture with a flat top and legs

Contoh

Put it on the table.

Taruh itu di atas meja.

chair/tʃer/Kata benda

kursi · a thing you sit on, with a back

Contoh

There are four chairs.

Ada empat kursi.

bed/bed/Kata benda

tempat tidur · the thing you sleep on

Contoh

The bed is very soft.

Tempat tidurnya sangat empuk.

floor/flɔːr/Kata benda

1.lantai · the part of a room you walk on
2.lantai (tingkat) · all the rooms at one level of a building

Contoh

The children sat on the floor.

Anak-anak duduk di lantai.

We live on the fifth floor.

Kami tinggal di lantai lima.

wall/wɔːl/Kata benda

dinding, tembok · the side of a room or a building

Contoh

There is a picture on the wall.

Ada sebuah lukisan di dinding.

put/pʊt/Kata kerja

menaruh, meletakkan · to move something to a place

Contoh

Put the box on the floor.

Taruh kotak itu di lantai.

Put your bag under the seat.

Taruh tasmu di bawah kursi.

above/əˈbʌv/Kata depan

di atas · in a higher place than somethingabove berarti berada di posisi lebih tinggi, sedangkan on berarti menyentuh permukaan.

Contoh

The clock is above the door.

Jam itu ada di atas pintu.

below/bɪˈloʊ/Kata depan

di bawah · in a lower place than something

Contoh

My room is below theirs.

Kamarku ada di bawah kamar mereka.

behind/bɪˈhaɪnd/Kata depan

di belakang · at the back of something

Contoh

The garden is behind the house.

Tamannya ada di belakang rumah.

Tata bahasa

Preposisi tempat

in / on / at / under / next to / between + N

in artinya di dalam, on artinya di atas permukaan, at artinya di satu titik. under artinya di bawah, next to artinya di sebelah, between artinya di antara dua benda. Jebakan umum: in the picture, bukan on the picture; on the bus, bukan in the bus. Ungkapan seperti ini harus dihafal utuh.

The keys are in my bag.

Kunci-kunci itu ada di dalam tasku.

The book is on the table.

Buku itu ada di atas meja.

I am at the bus stop.

Aku sedang di halte bus.

The cat is under the chair.

Kucing itu ada di bawah kursi.

Dialog

Mencari barang di kamar

Membereskan kamar sebelum pergi

Mai

Where are my keys?

Di mana kunciku?

Linh

On the table, near the door.

Di atas meja, dekat pintu.

Mai

They aren't here.

Tidak ada di sini.

Linh

Look under the chair.

Coba lihat di bawah kursi.

Mai

No. Only a book on the floor.

Tidak ada. Hanya ada sebuah buku di lantai.

Linh

Between the bed and the wall! They're under the picture over the bed.

Di antara tempat tidur dan dinding! Kuncinya ada di bawah gambar yang tergantung di atas tempat tidur.