Every wave of has been announced as the end of work.
So far each wave has changed the mix of jobs instead.
Cash machines did not remove bank clerks; branches simply sold more products.
What software does well is the part of a task.
What it does badly is anything requiring about people.
A role is therefore rarely replaced in full.
It is , and the dull half disappears.
That is good news and cold comfort individually.
A clerk of fifty-five cannot simply as a data analyst.
The transition costs fall on whoever happens to hold the old job.
Countries that fund ing early report smoother adjustment.
Those that wait until arrive pay more for a worse result.