钱和价格

数数、问年龄、问价格

15 个单词1 个语法点1 段对话~16 分钟

单词15个单词

money: 钱
money/ˈmʌni/名词
  • 钱 · what you use to buy things不可数

例句

I do not have much money.

我没有很多钱。

How much money do you need?

你需要多少钱?

price: 价格
price/praɪs/名词
  • 价格 · the money you must pay for something

例句

The price is too high.

价格太高了。

sell: 卖
sell/sel/动词
  • 卖 · to give something for money

例句

They sell fruit here.

他们在这里卖水果。

buy: 买
buy/baɪ/动词
  • 买 · to get something by paying money

例句

I want to buy a new phone.

我想买一部新手机。

Buy two tickets, please.

请买两张票。

pay: 付款
pay/peɪ/动词
  • 付款 · to give money for something

例句

You can pay by card.

你可以刷卡付款。

Pay here, please.

请在这里付款。

shopping: 购物
shopping/ˈʃɑːpɪŋ/名词
  • 购物 · the act of buying things in a shop

例句

I go shopping on Saturday.

星期六我去购物。

card: 卡
card/kɑːrd/名词
  • 卡 · a small piece of plastic for paying

例句

Can I pay by card?

我可以刷卡吗?

cheap: 便宜的
cheap/tʃiːp/形容词
  • 便宜的 · not costing much money

例句

This shop is cheap.

这家店很便宜。

expensive: 昂贵的
expensive/ɪkˈspensɪv/形容词
  • 昂贵的 · costing a lot of money

例句

That car is expensive.

那辆车很贵。

number: 数字
number/ˈnʌmbər/名词
  • 数字 · a word or a sign such as 1, 2 or 3

例句

What is your phone number?

你的电话号码是多少?

first: 第一
first/fɜːrst/形容词
  • 第一 · coming before all the others

例句

This is my first day.

这是我的第一天。

second: 第二
second/ˈsekənd/形容词
  • 1.第二 · coming after the first
  • 2.秒 · a very short time; sixty of them make a minute

例句

This is my second cup of coffee.

这是我的第二杯咖啡。

There are sixty seconds in a minute.

一分钟有六十秒。

third: 第三
third/θɜːrd/形容词
  • 第三 · coming after the second

例句

We live on the third floor.

我们住在三楼。

fourth: 第四
fourth/fɔːrθ/形容词
  • 第四 · coming after the third

例句

We live on the fourth floor.

我们住在四楼。

fifth: 第五
fifth/fɪfθ/形容词
  • 第五 · coming after the fourth

例句

Today is my fifth day at work.

今天是我上班的第五天。

语法

可数名词和不可数名词

a book / two books · ∅ water / some water

不可数名词没有复数形式,也不能和 a/an 连用:water、rice、money、time、information、advice、work。想要计数,要借助量词性的短语:a glass of water、two kilos of rice。 常见错误:advice、information、money、furniture、news 在英语里不可数,即使中文里可以说“两条建议”:two advices ✗,two pieces of advice ✓。

I drink water every day.

我每天都喝水。

Your advice is very good.

你的建议很好。

We have a lot of work today.

我们今天有很多工作。

Can I have two glasses of water?

可以给我两杯水吗?

对话

在收银台付款

购物后结账

An
Anna

I want to buy two books. How do I pay?

我想买两本书。怎么付款?

Ho
Hoa

You can pay by card. What's your card number?

你可以刷卡付款。你的卡号是多少?

An
Anna

Here. Is the price with tax?

给你。这个价格含税吗?

Ho
Hoa

Yes, it is. We sell everything with the tax in the price.

含税。我们这里卖的所有东西,价格里都已包含税费。

An
Anna

The first shop is expensive. This one is cheap.

第一家店很贵,这家很便宜。

Ho
Hoa

The second and third floors are cheaper. The fourth and fifth floors are for food.

二楼和三楼更便宜。四楼和五楼是美食区。

An
Anna

This is my last shopping trip. I have no money left!

这是我最后一次购物了。我一分钱都没有了!