Kosakata A1
Semua 549 kata di level A1, lengkap dengan pengucapan, bentuk kata, dan contoh kalimat. Filter menurut topik atau jenis kata untuk belajar per kelompok.
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- satu · used before singular nouns, when the thing is one of manyBahasa Indonesia tidak punya artikel a/an/the.
Contoh
I have a question.
Aku punya satu pertanyaan.
She is a doctor.
Dia seorang dokter.

- 1.tentang · on the subject of
- 2.sekitar, kira-kira · a little more or less than a number
Contoh
We talked about the trip.
Kami membicarakan perjalanan itu.
There were about ten people.
Ada sekitar sepuluh orang.

- di atas · in a higher place than somethingabove berarti berada di posisi lebih tinggi, sedangkan on berarti menyentuh permukaan.
Contoh
The clock is above the door.
Jam itu ada di atas pintu.

- saran, nasihat · an opinion you give someone about what to doTidak dapat dihitung.
Contoh
Thank you for your advice.
Terima kasih atas sarannya.
Can you give me some advice?
Bisakah kamu memberiku saran?

- takut · feeling fear
Contoh
She is afraid of dogs.
Dia takut pada anjing.

- setelah · later than something
Contoh
I read after dinner.
Aku membaca setelah makan malam.

- sore hari · the time between midday and evening
Contoh
I have a class this afternoon.
Sore ini aku ada kelas.

- lagi, sekali lagi · one more time
Contoh
Say it again, please.
Tolong ucapkan sekali lagi.

- bandara · a place where planes take off and land
Contoh
The airport is far from the city.
Bandara itu jauh dari pusat kota.

- semua · every one of a group
Contoh
All the students are here.
Semua siswa ada di sini.

- juga · in addition; as well
Contoh
She also speaks French.
Dia juga bisa berbahasa Prancis.

- selalu · every time, at all times
Contoh
He is always late.
Dia selalu terlambat.

- satu (sebelum bunyi vokal) · used before a noun that begins with a vowel sound
Contoh
She is an artist.
Dia seorang seniman.

- dan · used to join two words or ideas
Contoh
I like tea and coffee.
Aku suka teh dan kopi.

- marah · feeling strong bad feelings about something
Contoh
Do not be angry with me.
Jangan marah padaku.

- hewan · a living thing that can move, such as a dog or a bird
Contoh
I love animals.
Aku suka hewan.

- menjawab · to say something back to a question
Contoh
Please answer the question.
Tolong jawab pertanyaannya.

- ada, sama sekali (dalam kalimat tanya/negatif) · some, in questions and negative sentences
Contoh
Do you have any questions?
Apakah kamu punya pertanyaan?

- apel · a round hard fruit, red or green
Contoh
She eats an apple every day.
Dia makan satu apel setiap hari.

- bulan April · the fourth month of the year
Contoh
It rains a lot in April.
Pada bulan April sering turun hujan.

- lengan · the part of the body between the shoulder and the hand
Contoh
He broke his arm.
Dia patah tulang lengan.

- tiba · to get to a place
Contoh
We arrive at nine.
Kami tiba pukul sembilan.

- bertanya · to say a question to someone
Contoh
Ask the teacher.
Tanyakan pada gurunya.
Can I ask you a question?
Boleh aku bertanya sesuatu padamu?

- 1.di · in a place or position
- 2.pada pukul (jam) · used with a clock time
Contoh
We meet at the station.
Kita bertemu di stasiun.
The class starts at eight.
Kelas mulai pukul delapan.

- bulan Agustus · the eighth month of the year
Contoh
We travel in August.
Kami bepergian pada bulan Agustus.

- pergi, menjauh · to or at a different place
Contoh
The bird is flying away.
Burung itu terbang menjauh.

- bayi · a very young child
Contoh
The baby is very small.
Bayi itu sangat kecil.

- punggung · the part of the body behind you, from the neck to the legsback juga berarti "kembali", misalnya dalam come back.
Contoh
My back hurts today.
Punggungku sakit hari ini.

- buruk, jelek · not good
Contoh
The weather is bad today.
Cuaca hari ini buruk.

- tas · a thing you carry things in
Contoh
My bag is heavy.
Tasku berat.

- pisang · a long yellow fruit
Contoh
Bananas are cheap here.
Pisang di sini murah.

- bank · a place that keeps your money
Contoh
The bank is closed today.
Bank tutup hari ini.

- kamar mandi · a room where you wash
Contoh
Where is the bathroom?
Di mana kamar mandinya?

- 1.adalah, merupakan · used to join a subject to a word that describes itSebelum kata sifat, bahasa Indonesia biasanya tidak memakai kata penghubung: I am tired = Aku lelah.
- 2.berada, terletak di · used to say where someone or something is
Contoh
I am a student.
Aku seorang pelajar.
Be careful!
Hati-hati!
The keys are on the table.
Kunci-kuncinya ada di atas meja.
She is at school.
Dia sedang berada di sekolah.

- pantai · the land of sand next to the sea
Contoh
The beach is very quiet.
Pantainya sangat sepi.

- indah, cantik · very nice to look at
Contoh
What a beautiful garden!
Indah sekali tamannya!

- karena · for the reason that
Contoh
I am happy because it is Friday.
Aku senang karena hari ini hari Jumat.

- menjadi · to begin to be something
Contoh
She wants to become a doctor.
Dia ingin menjadi dokter.

- tempat tidur · the thing you sleep on
Contoh
The bed is very soft.
Tempat tidurnya sangat empuk.

- kamar tidur · a room where you sleep
Contoh
The house has three bedrooms.
Rumah itu punya tiga kamar tidur.

- sebelum · earlier than something
Contoh
Wash your hands before you eat.
Cuci tanganmu sebelum makan.

- mulai · to start
Contoh
The film begins at eight.
Filmnya mulai pukul delapan.

- di belakang · at the back of something
Contoh
The garden is behind the house.
Tamannya ada di belakang rumah.

- di bawah · in a lower place than something
Contoh
My room is below theirs.
Kamarku ada di bawah kamar mereka.

- di antara (dua) · in the space that has one thing on each side
Contoh
The bank is between the shop and the hotel.
Bank itu terletak di antara toko dan hotel.

- besar · large in size
Contoh
They live in a big house.
Mereka tinggal di rumah yang besar.
Ha Noi is a big city.
Hanoi adalah kota besar.

- sepeda · a vehicle with two wheels that you move with your feet
Contoh
She rides a bike to school.
Dia naik sepeda ke sekolah.

- burung · an animal with wings that can fly
Contoh
A bird is on the roof.
Ada seekor burung di atap.

- ulang tahun · the day of the year when you were born
Contoh
Happy birthday!
Selamat ulang tahun!

- hitam · of the darkest color, like night
Contoh
He wears a black coat.
Dia memakai mantel hitam.

- biru · of the color of the sky on a clear day
Contoh
The sky is blue.
Langitnya biru.

- 1.buku · pages with words, held together to read
- 2.memesan · to keep a seat or a room for later
Contoh
This book is interesting.
Buku ini menarik.
Please book a table for four.
Tolong pesankan meja untuk empat orang.

- membosankan · not interestingbored (untuk orang) ≠ boring (untuk benda/hal).
Contoh
The film is boring.
Filmnya membosankan.

- meminjam · to take something from someone and give it back laterborrow (meminjam) ≠ lend (meminjamkan).
Contoh
Can I borrow your pen?
Boleh aku pinjam penamu?
Borrow a book from the library.
Pinjamlah sebuah buku dari perpustakaan.

- botol · a tall glass or plastic container for drinks
Contoh
There is a bottle of juice in the fridge.
Ada sebotol jus di kulkas.

- kotak · a container with flat sides
Contoh
The box is empty.
Kotaknya kosong.

- anak laki-laki · a young male person
Contoh
The boy is my brother.
Anak laki-laki itu adik laki-lakiku.

- roti · a food made from flour and bakedTidak dapat dihitung.
Contoh
We buy bread every morning.
Kami membeli roti setiap pagi.

- memecahkan, merusak · to make something come apart in pieces
Contoh
Be careful, do not break it.
Hati-hati, jangan sampai pecah.

- sarapan · the first meal of the day
Contoh
I have breakfast at seven.
Aku sarapan pukul tujuh.