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B1

N + who / which / that + V (không dấu phẩy)

Mệnh đề quan hệ xác định

Explanation

Cho biết đang nói về ai hay cái nào, không có thì câu thiếu nghĩa. KHÔNG có dấu phẩy. Khi đại từ quan hệ làm tân ngữ thì bỏ được: the book (that) I bought. Bẫy thường gặp: Không lặp lại đại từ: The man who he called ✗, The man who called ✓.

Examples

The man who called you is my boss.

Người gọi bạn là sếp tôi.

This is the book that I mentioned.

Đây là quyển sách tôi nhắc tới.

The house which we bought is old.

Ngôi nhà chúng tôi mua thì cũ.

The film I saw last night was good.

Bộ phim tôi xem tối qua hay.

Practice

Test your understanding with a quick quiz

Learn “N + who / which / that + V (không dấu phẩy)” effectively

The grammar point “N + who / which / that + V (không dấu phẩy)” (Mệnh đề quan hệ xác định) is one of the key structures at CEFR 3. To use it fluently, you need to understand the contexts where it's used and practice regularly.

Study tip: read the examples aloud many times to build a natural reflex. Then try making your own sentences for your own situations. Use the audio button to hear and practice accurate pronunciation.

You can also view the full “” lesson to understand the related grammar and vocabulary more deeply.

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