B2

It + be + V3 + that + S + V · S + be + V3 + to + V0

It is said that và He is said to

Explanation

Nêu thông tin mà không nói ai nói. Hai dạng chuyển đổi được cho nhau: It is said that he is rich tương đương He is said to be rich. Khi việc xảy ra trước thì dùng to have + V3. Bẫy thường gặp: Chuyển sang dạng to thì bỏ that: He is said that to be rich ✗, He is said to be rich ✓.

Examples

It is believed that the fire started here.

Người ta tin đám cháy bắt đầu ở đây.

He is said to be very wealthy.

Người ta nói ông ấy rất giàu.

She is thought to have left the country.

Người ta cho rằng cô ấy đã rời khỏi nước.

It was reported that two people were hurt.

Có tin hai người bị thương.

Practice

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Learn “It + be + V3 + that + S + V · S + be + V3 + to + V0” effectively

The grammar point “It + be + V3 + that + S + V · S + be + V3 + to + V0” (It is said that và He is said to) is one of the key structures at CEFR 4. To use it fluently, you need to understand the contexts where it's used and practice regularly.

Study tip: read the examples aloud many times to build a natural reflex. Then try making your own sentences for your own situations. Use the audio button to hear and practice accurate pronunciation.

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