IPA pronunciation

Lesson 6 / 22

/ɜː/ — /ə/

Listen to each sound, compare mouth positions, and practise from words to sentences.

British IPA notation: /ɜː/ · /ə/American audio: bird /bɝːd/ · about /əˈbaʊt/

The reference chart uses British IPA. English RankUp uses American audio and speech recognition, so some vowels have different symbols and pronunciations.

1 / 2

/ɝː/

bird /bɝːd/

Mouth and tongue position

Curl the tongue slightly back in the middle of the mouth, lips slightly rounded, hold it long — a hallmark American sound.

Word practice

bird

Sentence practice

The bird is singing.

Mouth-position video (British) — BBC Learning English

2 / 2

/ə/

about /əˈbaʊt/

Mouth and tongue position

The 'schwa' — mouth fully relaxed, tongue neutral, always in an unstressed syllable.

Word practice

about

Sentence practice

Tell me about it.

Mouth-position video (British) — BBC Learning English

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The microphone recognizes words and sentences, not individual IPA sounds. Use its result only to check what the recognizer heard.